New Manic Depression Drug Gives Hope

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Manic depression, or bipolar disorder, is getting more and more common in today’s societies. Treatments are tried and kept or tossed out after studies are proved or disproved, and now there’s a new medicine on the market to treat the disorder. Lithium has been the treatment of choice, however, it isn’t well liked because of the side effects. 

 

Now there’s a drug that has fewer side effects and its being liked by both doctors and patients with bipolar disorder. It’s called Valproate and is the first new treatment for bipolar disorder in 20 years. The study on it, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association and conducted by Dr. Charles M. Bowden, MD, proved Valproate to be successful in treating manic depression, but the medicine was originally formulated as an anti-convulsive drug successfully used on epilepsy patients. 

 

Lithium’s side effects leave it the least favorite, but it’s been the only drug doctors had to turn to. A good 40 percent of epilepsy patients can’t tolerate Lithium, and of those who do tolerate it, a third pay a pretty big price in side effects. Nausea, trembling, lowering of proper kidney function, decrease thyroid hormone (in 1 out of 10 people), getting up several times to urinate at night, water retention (Edema) and weight gain. Then, there is also slurred speech, disorientation and wobbliness or unsteadiness. 

 

Some doctors have even noticed that over long periods of time lithium-taking manic depressive patients lose their creativity and spontaneity. Most of them lose certain skills, and what came easy before is now tough to accomplish. It’s enough to keep people from seeing the doctor and taking their medicine. 

 

There aren’t many drugs that don’t have any side effects whatsoever. Valproate also has its share of them, but they are not as common nor as severe, with some of them being as follows:
  • Change in appetite
  • Weakness
  • Weight loss
  • Vomiting
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Constipation
  • Diarrhea
  • Dizziness
  • Drowsiness
  • Stomach cramps and/or pain
  • Mild pain or redness at injection site
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Indigestion
There are more severe symptoms, too, but they rarely happen to anyone. Any side effects usually are outweighed by the benefits the drug provides, and for some it‘s what keeps them going. More studies are being done all the time, and maybe variations of Valproate will come without side effects as technology and medicine advance.

 

 

4 Career Perks of Nurses

Every career field comes with its own advantages and disadvantages. While some choices have more disadvantages than advantages, there are career choices that have many, many perks and benefits. One of those career choices is nursing.

A career as a nurse can be stressful and hectic. To an outsider, a nursing career may appear to have very few perks and privileges, but in reality, it has many perks that many people don’t notice. If you are considering working in the nursing industry, here’s a look at some of the perks you can expect to receive when you enter this career field.

Great Second Job Opportunities

A nurse can make anywhere from $35,000 to $95,000 a year, depending on the line of work, whether it is night or day shift, and where the nurse is employed. In addition to this salary, some nurses like to pick up a little extra income, and there are some great second job opportunities. Nurses can get a second job working at a school, working at an overnight camp, or helping in the sports field. This is a great way to get a little extra money and enjoy some of your favorite hobbies at the same time.

Lots of Vacation and Sick Time

Nurses work tirelessly throughout the day and sometimes pull double or triple shifts. While it might be physically and emotionally draining, this does have an advantage. Due to so much time being worked, nurses can accumulate a lot of sick time and vacation time. This allows nurses to take advantage of some wonderful vacation opportunities or call in sick when they need to.

General Health Knowledge

Nurses are not doctors, but they do have a lot of general medical and health knowledge. This is a major perk of working in the nursing industry. You will be able to take care of friends and family members when they are injured or ill and assess whether there is a need for immediate medical attention.

Many Job Locations

Many careers and jobs are area specific and are only in demand in one location. The great thing about getting a job in the nursing industry is that this type of work is in demand virtually everywhere. While you might need to gain the proper certification to practice in another state, you will still be able to transfer jobs easily should you decide to move to a new location.

Working as a nurse can be stressful and tiring, but this rewarding career also comes with some great perks. In addition to the satisfaction of helping people every day, the nursing industry provides its employees with opportunities not seen elsewhere. Do these perks make you change your mind about pursuing a nursing career?

How to Stay on the Non-Depressed Wagon

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When an alcoholic slips and begins to drink again they call it falling off the wagon. In a similar vein to this, a person can also fall off the wagon with regard to being depressed. Depression isn’t alcoholism, but some of their symptoms are similar in nature. Both tend to inspire feelings of desolation and result in being unable to do much with one’s life.

When you feel depressed, it can get to the point where even getting up in the morning doesn’t even seem worth it to you. You could have all the abilities in the world, but they all feel useless. No matter what you try to do it always seems to feel like you’re failing at it. The most important thing about depression is that it isn’t as hopeless as it may feel. There is a lot you can do to overcome it and put it in its place while you live an enjoyable, productive life.

Naturally, you need to do something to get over your depression. But it has to start right now. Plan out something you really want to do, and force yourself to do it. It doesn’t matter what it is, so long as it’s legal and not inherently self-destructive. Just make a plan for yourself and then get to work on it. So long as you have a plan and make steady progress on it, you can overcome your feelings of helplessness and stay on the wagon. It’s a lifelong process, just like staying off the drink.

Stopping Depression in the First Place

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Depression is one of the worst illnesses on the face of the planet. Unfortunately, to a lot of people it just seems like regular sadness. When you’re depressed, less sensitive people will tell you to stop being “emo,” not because they don’t care about you but because they really don’t understand the situation. Depression is a sickness, just like the flu.

Unfortunately, too much of our medical establishment is geared toward stopping existing problems instead of preventing them from coming up. For all the drugs medical practitioners will push on a person, so little will actually be accomplished by it. Far too often a person will continue feeling depressed, often with the addition of extra symptoms and more problems than they had before. We need to prevent depression in the first place.

Preventing depression can take many forms, but the ultimate expression of it is to cut it off at the pass by being proactive and genuine with yourself. Allow yourself to feel what you’re feeling, and understand why you’re feeling them. From there, it’s primarily a matter of focusing on your goals and keeping them in mind. This way you’ll feel like you always have a great reason to get up in the morning. When you feel the rush of having a real reason to live and accomplish something every day, you won’t feel depressed any more. This kind of self-actualization is the best way to keep depression from ruling your life — rule it for yourself.

Is Medication a Good Thing?

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Our world has allowed the obsession with medication to get a little out of hand. While some people require medicines to function properly, far too often doctors simply prescribe something because they can think of no better way to handle any given problem. Some problems can’t be solved with just a pill or a poultice.

The over-emphasis on drugs can easily lead a person to question whether they are ever a good idea in the first place. When medicines are the main way problems get solved, it’s enough to make it seem like our entire medical ideology might be based on flawed assumptions. In cases such as the treatment of depression, for instance, the general method is simply to throw various treatments against the proverbial wall and see which ones stick. Could you imagine if any industry besides medicine attempted to fix problems in this manner?

Ultimately medicine is going to have to ease up on the use of medication and focus more on long-lasting treatments that do not simply involve ingesting a constant stream of pharmaceuticals. While this may reduce profits in the short term, the long-term benefit to our society will be great. After all, solving problems in the real world implies a lot more than just throwing pills down someone’s throat and hoping for the best. In the vast majority of cases, simply drugging up an individual in an attempt to treat them is a foolish way to go about trying to help them.

 

5 Things to Look for When Choosing Pediatrician

There are many milestones during the stages of pregnancy and many tend to focus on the ‘photo op’ moments. The first ultrasound, pictures of the growing belly and shower invitations are never overlooked. Many women do not realize that choosing a pediatrician is one of the biggest decisions they make during their last trimester. Taking some time to understand what to look for in a child’s doctor can help make this important decision a bit easier.

While there are many factors in choosing a pediatrician, there are five things every parent to be should look for.

Your Parenting Style: Every parent is different. Take the time to determine what is important to you about your child’s care. Are you interested in homeopathic remedies? How do you feel about vaccinations? Do you want your pediatrician to spend a certain amount of time with your child? These factors are just a few things that should be considered as you compare your parenting style and values to pediatricians.

Group Versus Solo Practices: Some pediatricians work in a group setting. Your child may have a primary doctor, however, in some cases, such as overflow or vacation, you may be forced to see a different doctor in the practice. If you would prefer your child see the same doctor every visit, be sure to select a solo doctor.

Payment Concerns: Obviously, payment is always a concern. Check to see what insurance each office takes, how they handle the paperwork, and what additional charges you may see. For example, many pediatricians charge a premium, not typically covered by insurance, for non-emergency late night calls. Be sure you understand billing and payment structures.

Availability: During the final stages of pregnancy, it is a good idea to check with each pediatrician you are considering to see if they are accepting new patients. Doctors who are in high demand may not have open spaces in their practice for your new addition. If you first choice is ‘full,’ inquire about a waiting list.

Nurse Practitioners: Many parents are finding that doctors who work in conjunction with a nurse practitioner are more convenient. For example, if you have a question or concern that does not require an office visit you may be able to address the question to the nurse practitioner instead of waiting for a call back from your particular doctor. While it is true that a nurse practitioner isn’t a doctor, they are qualified to answer many common health concerns and questions. Offices that include a nurse practitioner offer new parents an excellent resource for help and information.

Remember that, in most cases, the pediatrician you choose for your newborn will care for your child for many years, so it is important to carefully consider all of your options. Your pediatrician is part of the team that will help raise your child. Have you started your search yet?

Are you Bipolar? Here are Some Symptoms

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Bipolar disorder or depression is a serious malady that must be treated. Suicide is high among people with this disorder and symptoms are obvious, severe, disabling depression with episodes of manic happiness or energy. It’s worse than just feeling down and then feeling better; it’s more like suicidal roller coaster. 

 

When symptoms show themselves it’s time to see a doctor. Here is a guide. 

 

  • Sudden weight loss or gain (when not dieting)
  • Agitation or slowing of thoughts and/or activity
  • Poor concentration
  • Difficulty in making decisions
  • Feelings of worthlessness or inappropriate guilt
  • Thinking about death or suicide
  • Fatigue or loss of energy
  • Extreme loss of interest in things that used to satisfy
  • Changes in sleep pattern; insomnia or sleeping too much
  • Depressed mood most of the time
  • Feeling sad, empty or crying without reason

The Other Side of Bipolar Disorder 

If any of these symptoms appear and either stay or recur frequently, it’s time to see the doc. These symptoms can manifest due to depression that’s not bipolar disorder, too. Bipolar people suffer from severe depression and suicidal thoughts, but the other extreme of the spectrum is experienced, too. 

Here are some of the symptoms from the opposite side of bipolar disorder; manic behaviors.

  • Period of time with elevated moods lasting longer than one week
  • Expressing exaggerated power, knowledge, ability or importance
  • Unusually talkative
  • Risky behavior, such as excessive spending, foolish decision-making
  • Easy distraction, or lack of focus
  • Driven behaviors and agitation at work or school
  • Decreased need for sleep
  • Rapid talking, racing thoughts from one subject to another
Anyone displaying symptoms from both lists should see a doctor.

 

 

Rapid Cycling is Just one Aspect of Bipolar Disorder

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Rapid cycling is a form of bipolar disorder that causes symptoms to range from very low emotional changes to a quick-firing of the emotions that runs the gamut from high moods to low moods. Doctors consider four or more episodes in any 12 month period to be rapid cycling, although the episodes can run the gamut in a day or a week, as well. 

 

The affected person seems to be on an emotional roller coaster and the person feels energy and moods that change on such extreme levels that their life spirals out of control. It can be outright disabling. Severity is uncontrollable and often the person exhibits extremes in irritability, unreasonable outbursts and impulsiveness. 

 

Rapid Cycling is Common 

The very name, rapid cycling, denotes a regular pattern of episodes, but this isn’t always the case, as bipolar episodes rarely follow any pattern. They occur randomly and sometimes go from one extreme to the other within a day (ultra-ultra rapid cycling) or within a month (ultra rapid cycling). 

 

However, a person experiencing rapid cycling is also apt to exhibit longer periods of manic, depressive or even stabilized moods, as the rapid cycling is not usually a permanent condition. Most patients not getting the right medication or the right dose are subject to this disorder, which begins gradually and then eventually returns to longer, less frequent episodes. Rarely, some people get ‘stuck’ in rapid cycling indefinitely. 

 

The longer a person goes without treatment, the more likely it is that they may become resistant to treatment. Half of all people who suffer from bipolar disorder experience rapid cycling at least once during their treatment.

 

 

How To Help Someone Through Depression

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When a loved one is suffering from depression, your first thought is how do you help them? You need to know the right things to say and do however, or else you may just make it worse. To help someone with depression, the first thing you should do is study depression. Learn all about the symptoms, treatments, and any other information you find useful. You will want to understand what the person is going through before you just jump in and try to help. The more you learn about what your loved one is going through, the better chance you have of being able to help them.

Do not put all your time into it and make it too stressful on yourself. If you start to feel overwhelmed, back off a little and take some time for yourself. You will not be able to help them if you start to feel stressed out as well. Someone who is depressed needs someone who is willing to listen and shows a lot of support, so be as reliable and understanding as you can. Do not judge the person in any way and show them that you are there for them.

When you are helping someone with depression, these feelings can often rub onto you. Do not bottle up all of your feelings. You may start to feel sadness, frustration, or even anger. Talk to someone who will be able to help you and join a support group if necessary. Do not try to cheer them up by telling them to be optimistic. Work on everything step by step.

 

The Difference Between a Psychologist and a Psychiatrist

For many people, the idea of a psychologist or a psychiatrist brings the same image to mind. This is a person that can help patients with any type of mental condition or disorder that needs to be addressed. However, technically, the two cannot be used interchangeably. These are two very different professions within the scheme of mental health. The differences include the person’s education as well as how they are able to provide treatment.

Schooling is one of the easiest ways to tell the difference between the two professions. While both may start out pursing the same bachelor degree, they part ways when it comes time to receive a master’s or doctorate degree. A psychologist works through a graduate degree and then has the opportunity to become a doctor of psychologist or philosophy. Even after receiving a doctorate, there is still training to be done in the form of internships.

For a psychiatrist, the training is more specific to the medical field. In fact, he or she, at the end of all schooling, has a degree in medicine. Once receiving a doctorate, the training continues in the form of a residency in the mental health field. Because of the background in medicine, a psychiatrist is able to prescribe medication to patients to assist them with symptoms and concerns that they may have.

For those having a difficult time deciding which career path to choose, undergraduate classes offer a great way to explore what each career path offers. Classes expose students to each side of the coin, helping them to make a more informed decision.